Caring for a Mouse
Mice can be among the most charming of pets. They have the advantages of taking up little space and being inexpensive to feed. They are nocturnal by nature and will be most active in the middle of the night. Mice are small animals that are easily scared by sudden movements and loud noises, though they will become accustomed to being held if you always remember to be gentle and quiet around them. Two mice will keep each other company but make quite sure they are not a male and female to avoid unwanted babies. Many people prefer to keep females as pets due to their less noticeable odor.
General Care
Until your mouse is used to being picked up, try using a paper cup to scoop them up and release them onto your hand. Small children should be supervised when handling the mouse and reminded not to squeeze too tightly. If you have other pets, watch them carefully when your mouse is out of the cage and never leave them alone in the same room.
Housing
You will find several options for your new mouse's home. If you choose a mouse cage or bird cage, make sure the bars are no further than 1/4 inch apart. A 10 gallon glass aquarium (or larger) makes a good home, provided there is ample ventilation; add a screen lid for safety. Look for a safe bedding such as Carefresh or KT Clean and Cozy. Aspen pellets under the bedding can help to control the odor. Your mouse is sure to appreciate a house and some toys such as a wheel, ladders, teeter totters, swings, and other climbing toys. Adding some hay or nesting material in the house will make it easy for your mouse to build a warm and cozy nest. Water bottles are more practical than a dish as the water stays clean longer, and they should be filled with fresh water daily.
Diet
Mice eat quite a lot of food considering their small size. Check your mouse's food bowl daily to be sure it has plenty of dry food. A packaged mouse diet that is high in husked oats and millet is ideal. In addition, provide fresh food such as fruit and vegetables each day in a separate dish. Fresh, clean water should always be available.
Cleaning
Mice need to be cleaned at least twice a week to avoid odors. If the cage is left too long between cleanings, ammonia builds up inside the cage and will cause your mouse to have breathing problems. To clean the cage thoroughly, scrub it down with a safe small animal cage cleaner and rinse completely. Remember to clean your mouse's water bottle, food dishes, toys, and other accessories too. Dry everything well before returning your mouse to its home.
Health
Mice are hardy creatures with few health problems, but if you suspect something is wrong do not hesitate to take your mouse to a veterinarian.
Warnings
Avoid pine and cedar shavings, as they contain components that may cause irritation to skin and the respiratory tract.
Companion animals are potential carriers of infectious diseases that can be passed to humans. Taking these simple precautions can help prevent the potential spread of diseases:
- Always wash your hands before and after handling your pet and/or habitat contents
- Carry hand sanitizer when venturing outside of your home with pet
- Do not kiss or let your mouth come into contact with your pet
- Keep your companion’s habitat, water & food bowls, décor, and other surfaces as clean as possible and remove droppings daily
Pregnant women and people with weakened immune systems should speak with their physician when considering a new pet. For more information regarding pets and disease, go to the Center for Disease Control at cdc.gov/healthypets/. The information provided on this Care Sheet is not a substitute for veterinary care. It is strongly advised to seek further information on the care of your animal. In the event of serious health concerns more than 20 days after purchase, please consult your veterinarian.
Recommended Supplies at Your Local Kahoots
- 10 Gallon Tank
- Zilla Screen Cover 10 GAL
- KT mouse & rat Food
- KT or Oasis 8oz Water Bottle
- Ceramic food bowl
- Kahoots Probiotics
- KT, Higgins, or Oxbow Rodent Treat
- KT Hiding Huts and Toys
- Carefresh Bedding
- Kahoots Organic Stain & Odor Remover
Addition Recommended Supplies
- Comfort Exercise Wheel